In the mid 1890s, West Wyalong became the last of the great NSW goldrushes – the final time time a major new goldfield would be opened and draw in the crowds of miners and merchants alike.

Born in the depths of the 1890s depression that devastated eastern Australia, the field provided a desparately needed stimulus for the broader regional economy, and left behind a legacy of fine Federation architecture as remains in West Wyalong today.

From the very outset, West Wyalong was a reef mining centre and this always promised a longevity for its gold operations that alluvial mining towns like Temora to the south could only have wished for. It also meant that significant infrastructure was developed and today traces of these operations survive across the landscape.

This makes a visit to the West Wyalong goldfields a very special event, as it provides a hands on oportunity to explore how gold mining had evolved and adapted over the previous 45 years leading back to the first goldfield being opened up at Ophir in 1851. It also provides a window into the way mining operations adopted new technologies as they expanded into the 20th century.

Below: Wyalong Goldfield, Geolgical Map. Reproduced courtesy of NSW Trade & Resources, Minerals & Energy. Inset:Neelds Gold Mine.
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Scenes from West Wyalong Goldfield c. 1900.

wyalong c. 1900

Mallee Hen Mine, Murrell CReek

wyalong c. 1900

Aiken’s claim, West Wyalong

wyalong c. 1900

Neeld’s mine, West Wyalong

wyalong c. 1900

Ore processing, Neelds gold mine

wyalong c. 1900

Neeld’s gold mine

wyalong c. 1900

West Wyalong main street

wyalong c. 1900

West Wyalong Presbyterian choir

wyalong c. 1900

Mallee Bull Claim

wyalong c. 1900

Bob Speirs’ first jeweller’s shop

wyalong c. 1900

Fred Bowman’s jewellers shop

wyalong c. 1900

Cyanide works

wyalong c. 1900

Cyanide works site

WYALONG MUSEUM

Start your journey in West Wyalong’s golden history at the museum and discover its great displays of vintage machinery and memorabilia of both gold and tin mining in the district.

It also explores the local eucalyptus oil industry.
www.wyalongmuseum.com.au

Other feature places to visit to explore the town’s mining history include the West Wyalong powder magazine which stored the explosives used in gold mining. The fine brickwork is a notable feature and it is considered a rare example of its type.

Then there is the Barrier Mine disaster monument that commemorates the asphyxiation by carbon monoxide gas of six men on Saturday 13th January, 1912. This ranks amongst the worst metalliferous mining disasters to take place in NSW. Widely reported in newspapers, the disaster touched the hearts of people across Australia, prompting the Mayor of Sydney to initiate a fund for the widows and children.

Also part of the overall West Wyalong experience are the relics at nearby the Barmedman field to the south. Talk with the helpful staff at the Bland Shire Council or the Wyalong Museum to find out more about their rich local gold history and activities you can participate in.

Below: Miners at Neeld’s Gold Mine, West Wyalong, 1901.